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Â鶹´«Ã½ÊÓƵÍøÕ¾ Division of Biosciences

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Why do different studies of C. elegans ageing get different results?

3 December 2019

A new study by Dr Yuan Zhao and colleagues published in Nature Communications reveals how differences in a single gene in the standard C. elegans strain have confounded previous studies of ageing. Published by: Biosciences, Genetics, Evolution and Environment, Â鶹´«Ã½ÊÓƵÍøÕ¾ IHA

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Disentangling confounding variables affecting studies of C. elegans ageing

All studies of C. elegans ageing involve strains derived from the same wild-type (standard) strain called N2 (Bristol). A problem is that there are two forms of N2 with differing ageing rate. This study, funded by the Wellcome Trust, showed that this difference is attributable to a mutation in a single gene called fln-2, which extends lifespan by preventing death from a sort of late-life throat infection.ÌýTo discover this required combining a new technique developed by Yuan Zhao and David Gems, called mortality deconvolution, and Variant Discovery Mapping performed with Dr Rich Poole (Cell and Developmental Biology, Â鶹´«Ã½ÊÓƵÍøÕ¾). It turns out that many C. elegans strains contain the fln-2 mutation, which has confounded a number of previous studies of ageing, including some involved in the notorious controversy over the capacity of sirtuins to extend C. elegans lifespan. Ìý

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Authors: Yuan Zhao, Hongyuan Wang, Richard J Poole and David Gems